bullfinch
Pyrrhula pyrrhula
dramatic recent decline
Compare with:
chaffinch
Key facts
Handsome finch with a fatal taste for fruit buds
Habitat: woodland or thick hedgerows, sometimes large gardens
Widespread resident, but in long term decline
Recognition
Portly, bull-necked birds with black cap and tail, white rump and, in the male, bright pink breast; 1415 cm
Shy birds, often seen in pairs or families and believed to mate for life; soft 'heu' call usually gives them away
Feeds on seeds and berries and, in late winter/early spring, buds of fruit trees; feeds caterpillars to young
Lifecycle
Nest of twigs, moss and lichen in a thick hedge or other dense cover
2, sometimes 3, broods May to July; 46 blue-green eggs, spotted purple
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