treecreeper
Certhia familiaris
Compare with:
nuthatch
Key facts
A tree-climbing specialist, rather like a feathered mouse
Habitat: woods, parks and even large gardens
Widespread resident, excluding urban areas and coastal marshes
Recognition
Streaked brown above, white below, with a long decurved bill and a pointed tail; 1213 cm
Spends most of its time in trees, working its way up (and only up) trunks and branches pulling insects out of crevices
Feeds on invertebrates, including insects, spiders, beetles; sometimes seeds
Lifecycle
Nest is made of grass and small roots, lined with feathers or wool, tucked away behind loose bark or in a tree cavity
1 or 2 broods April to June; 6 white eggs, speckled reddish
Vulnerable to hard winters
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